The War - the Vietnam War, of course. When the United States first sent in combat troops in 1965, most folks were all for it. After all, the Commies would just fall over and surrender once they experienced America’s awesome firepower.
“It’s silly talking about how many years we will have to spend in the jungles of Vietnam when we could pave the whole country and put parking stripes on it and still be home for Christmas.” —Ronald Reagan, October 10, 1965, interview with the Fresno Bee during his California gubernatorial campaign.
The War - in Iraq, of course. The war began with “shock and awe”, a phrase used by the American government to indicate that our overwhelming firepower would end the war quickly. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0yr-LaMhvro
That didn’t seem to work out in either case, did it? Same same but different.
We tend to think of anti-war protest songs when we think of the war in Vietnam, but that wasn’t always the case. The Ballad of the Green Beret by Staff Sergeant Barry Sadler came out in 1966 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m5WJJVSE_BE and went all the way to Number One on the charts. Then there was the redoubtable John Wayne in the movie The Green Berets. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uPB-Rt2U7jg (By the way - did you know John Wayne never served in the military?)
If you think anti-war songs were the exclusive domain of hippies and rockers, how about this version of “Where have all the Flowers Gone?” by the iconic bluegrass performers Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8_8R07McMx8
Of course, back in the 60s and early 70s, there was the military draft. That meant that able-bodied young men (sorry, ladies) had to serve in the military. During World War II, 12 percent of the population served in the military. During the war in Vietnam, nine percent of the population served. That meant that almost everybody either had a family member who was serving in the military or had close friends serving. Today, the percentage serving in uniform is a mere one half of one percent. In 1975, 70 percent of members of Congress had some military service; today, just 20 percent do.
Despite photos that touched the heart, such as this slideshow of the homecoming of a Marine killed-in-action, http://todd-heisler.squarespace.com/final-salute/ , the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have seen few protests - certainly not the mass gatherings that took place during the war in Vietnam. Most of the major protests against the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan were overseas, but there was one huge rally outside the 2004 Republican National Convention in New York. By 2007, the size and frequency of the protests began to peter out. Why? Perhaps the lack of the draft mean young men today feel they aren’t in danger.
About those huge protests back in the day. One of the biggest was at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago in August, 1968. “The whole world’s watching” was correct - the huge protest was shown around the world. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uoskd4lyaJM Powerful music this by Chicago Transit Authority.
Same same - and each political party saw protests at its national convention.
Just one week before the Democratic National Convention in 1968, the Soviet Union invaded Czechoslovakia, not unlike the Russian takeover of the Crimea in 2014. The US was deeply focused on Vietnam and paid little attention to the outright invasion of Czechoslovakia. Julie Driscoll, Brian Auger and the Trinity recorded their song. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3-_S00jFhn0 Some of the music is very discordant and angry.
Here is the Crimean annexation explanation https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u-qO42qjShg
I guess you could say things are pretty much the same - an aggressive Russia.
Speaking of soldiers, the Baby Boom allowed a significant number of young men to avoid military service - there were more than enough young men to feed the Army’s maw. That allowed a significant number to avoid service. Out of that fact came songs like “Fortunate Son” by Creedence Clearwater Revival https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N7qkQewyubs If your daddy had big bucks or influence, you didn’t have to go.
By the way, I can guarantee you that every grunt who served in Vietnam knows the sound of a slick. Even today, watch him look skyward when he hears that sound. In the likely event that you don’t know what a “slick” is, it was a troop carrying helicopter. Of course, you may not know what a grunt is either.
You old time vets like me - ever heard a young TV reporter doing a story on the military and say something like “The second platoon of the 3rd Division . . .” or “Lieutenant Smith, commander of the 27th Fighter Squadron, says . . .” or “The Marine Corps’ best soldiers are assigned . . .”
See what I mean? Not many people know anything about the military today.
Not all songs about war are protests - some are just about life and leave the judgement to the listener. During the war in Vietnam, one such song was Glen Campbell’s “Galveston” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j5MIQcjI2Ds. The soldier just plain misses his lady.
Another was “Don’t Take Your Love to Town.” Kenny Rogers sings
“It wasn't me that started that old crazy Asian war,
But I was proud to go and do my patriotic chore.
And yes, it's true, that I'm not the man I used to be.
Oh, Ruby, I still need some company.”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PJMoPDUP_24
Songs of war are being written about today’s conflicts too. Canadian Corb Lund sings “Sadr City”, about the Palm Sunday, 2004, fight that marked the turning of the war in Iraq from toppling Saddam Hussein to fighting an insurgency. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NnQVNwUpMCk
On a personal note, the unit involved in the Black Sunday fight was none other than the unit I served with in Vietnam in 1969 - the 2nd Battalion, 5th Cavalry Regiment of the 1st Cavalry Division. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AQ6s6J0BMvE I had been privileged to be the guest of honor at a Dining-In prior to the unity’s deployment. After the battle, Cindy and I were invited to Ft. Hood to join families of the men in that fight. I met some of the wounded who had been evacuated back to US, and they gave me a briefing on what happened.
There is a verse in Lund’s song that says
“And as long as there's no lack of young man willing
To ride to the sound of the guns
I'll be waking up dreaming of the Mahdi Army,
And of both sides losing their sons.”
Compare that to a verse from Buffy Sainte- Marie’s song “Universal Soldier”, recorded in 1964. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zYEsFQ_gt7c
“He's the universal soldier and he really is to blame
His orders come from far away no more
They come from here and there and you and me
And brothers can't you see
This is not the way we put an end to war”
Idealism? Of course, yet a ring of truth in what the two very different songs from two eras have to say.
Same same - there will be wars and rumors of wars.
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